Pestis eram vivus - moriens tua mors ero. -
Martin Luther
Horror and fatality have been stalking abroad in
all ages. Why then give a date to this story I have to tell? Let it suffice
to say, that at the period of which I speak, there existed, in the interior
of Hungary, a settled although hidden belief in the doctrines of the Metempsychosis.
Of the doctrines themselves - that is, of their falsity, or of their probability
- I say nothing. I assert, however, that much of our incredulity - as La
Bruyere says of all our unhappiness - "vient de ne pouvoir etre seuls."*
* Mercier, in "L'an deux mille
quatre cents quarante", seriously maintains the doctrines of the Metempsychosis,
and J. D'Israeli says that "no system is so simple and so little repugnant
to the understanding". Colonel Ethan Allen, the "Green Mountain Boy," is
also said to have been a serious metepsychosist.
But there are some points in the Hungarian superstition which were fast
verging to absurdity. They - the Hungarians - differed very essentially
from their Eastern authorities. For example, "The soul," said the former
- I give the words of an acute and intelligent Parisian - "ne demeure qu'un
seul fois dans un corps sensible: au reste - un cheval, un chien, un homme
meme, n'est que la ressemblance peu tangible de ces animaux."
The families of Berlifitzing and Metzengerstein had been at variance
for centuries. Never before were two houses so illustrious, mutually embittered
by hostility so deadly. Indeed at the era of this history, it was observed
by an old crone of haggard and sinister appearance, that "fire and water
might sooner mingle than a Berlifitzing clasp the hand of a Metzengerstein."
The origin of this enmity seems to be found in the words of an ancient
prophecy - "A lofty name shall have a fearful fall when, as the rider over
his horse, the mortality of Metzengerstein shall triumph over the immortality
of Berlifitzing."
To be sure the words themselves had little or no meaning. But more
trivial causes have given rise - and that no long while ago - to consequences
equally eventful. Besides, the estates, which were contiguous, had long
exercised a rival influence in the affairs of a busy government. Moreover,
near neighbors are seldom friends; and the inhabitants of the Castle Berlifitzing
might look, from their lofty buttresses, into the very windows of the palace
Metzengerstein. Least of all had the more than feudal magnificence, thus
discovered, a tendency to allay the irritable feelings of the less ancient
and less wealthy Berlifitzings. What wonder then, that the words, however
silly, of that prediction, should have succeeded in setting and keeping
at variance two families already predisposed to quarrel by every instigation
of hereditary jealousy? The prophecy seemed to imply - if it implied anything
- a final triumph on the part of the already more powerful house; and was
of course remembered with the more bitter animosity by the weaker and less
influential.
Wilhelm, Count Berlifitzing, although loftily descended, was, at
the epoch of this narrative, an infirm and doting old man, remarkable for
nothing but an inordinate and inveterate personal antipathy to the family
of his rival, and so passionate a love of horses, and of hunting, that
neither bodily infirmity, great age, nor mental incapacity, prevented his
daily participation in the dangers of the chase.
Frederick, Baron Metzengerstein, was, on the other hand, not yet
Mary, followed him quickly after. Frederick was, at that time, in his fifteenth
year. In a city, fifteen years are no long period - a child may be still
a child in his third lustrum: but in a wilderness - in so magnificent a
wilderness as that old principality, fifteen years have a far deeper meaning.
The beautiful Lady Mary! How could she die? - and of consumption!
But it is a path I have prayed to follow. I would wish all I love to perish
of that gentle disease. How glorious - to depart in the heyday of the young
blood - the heart of all passion - the imagination all fire - amid the
remembrances of happier days - in the fall of the year - and so be buried
up forever in the gorgeous autumnal leaves!
Thus died the Lady Mary. The young Baron Frederick stood without
a living relative by the coffin of his dead mother. He placed his hand
upon her placid forehead. No shudder came over his delicate frame - no
sigh from his flinty bosom. Heartless, self-willed and impetuous from his
childhood, he had reached the age of which I speak through a career of
unfeeling, wanton, and reckless dissipation; and a barrier had long since
arisen in the channel of all holy thoughts and gentle recollections.
From some peculiar circumstances attending the administration of
his father, the young Baron, at the decease of the former, entered immediately
upon his vast possessions. Such estates were seldom held before by a nobleman
of Hungary. His castles were without number. The chief in point of splendor
and extent was the "Chateau Metzengerstein." The boundary line of his dominions
was never clearly defined; but his principal park embraced a circuit of
fifty miles.
Upon the succession of a proprietor so young, with a character so
well known, to a fortune so unparalleled, little speculation was afloat
in regard to his probable course of conduct. And, indeed, for the space
of three days, the behavior of the heir out-heroded Herod, and fairly surpassed
the expectations of his most enthusiastic admirers. Shameful debaucheries
- flagrant treacheries - unheard-of atrocities - gave his trembling vassals
quickly to understand that no servile submission on their part - no punctilios
of conscience on his own - were thenceforward to prove any security against
the remorseless fangs of a petty Caligula. On the night of the fourth day,
the stables of the castle Berlifitzing were discovered to be on fire; and
the unanimous opinion of the neighborhood added the crime of the incendiary
to the already hideous list of the Baron's misdemeanors and enormities.
But during the tumult occasioned by this occurrence, the young nobleman
himself sat apparently buried in meditation, in a vast and desolate upper
apartment of the family palace of Metzengerstein. The rich although faded
tapestry hangings which swung gloomily upon the walls, represented the
shadowy and majestic forms of a thousand illustrious ancestors. Here, rich-ermined
priests, and pontifical dignitaries, familiarly seated with the autocrat
and the sovereign, put a veto on the wishes of a temporal king, or restrained
with the fiat of papal supremacy the rebellious sceptre of the Arch-enemy.
There, the dark, tall statures of the Princes Metzengerstein - their muscular
war-coursers plunging over the carcasses of fallen foes - startled the
steadiest nerves with their vigorous expression; and here, again, the voluptuous
and swan-like figures of the dames of days gone by, floated away in the
mazes of an unreal dance to the strains of imaginary melody.
But as the Baron listened, or affected to listen, to the gradually
increasing uproar in the stables of Berlifitzing - or perhaps pondered
upon some more novel, some more decided act of audacity - his eyes became
unwittingly rivetted to the figure of an enormous, and unnaturally colored
horse, represented in the tapestry as belonging to a Saracen ancestor of
the family of his rival. The horse itself, in the foreground of the design,
stood motionless and statue-like - while farther back, its discomfited
rider perished by the dagger of a Metzengerstein.
On Frederick's lip arose a fiendish expression, as he became aware
of the direction which his glance had, without his consciousness, assumed.
Yet he did not remove it. On the contrary, he could by no means account
for the overwhelming anxiety which appeared falling like a pall upon his
senses. It was with difficulty that he reconciled his dreamy and incoherent
feelings with the certainty of being awake. The longer he gazed the more
absorbing became the spell - the more impossible did it appear that he
could ever withdraw his glance from the fascination of that tapestry. But
the tumult without becoming suddenly more violent, with a compulsory exertion
he diverted his attention to the glare of ruddy light thrown full by the
flaming stables upon the windows of the apartment.
The action, however, was but momentary, his gaze returned mechanically
to the wall. To his extreme horror and astonishment, the head of the gigantic
steed had, in the meantime, altered its position. The neck of the animal,
before arched, as if in compassion, over the prostrate body of its lord,
was now extended, at full length, in the direction of the Baron. The eyes,
before invisible, now wore an energetic and human expression, while they
gleamed with a fiery and unusual red; and the distended lips of the apparently
enraged horse left in full view his gigantic and disgusting teeth.
Stupefied with terror, the young nobleman tottered to the door. As
he threw it open, a flash of red light, streaming far into the chamber,
flung his shadow with a clear outline against the quivering tapestry, and
he shuddered to perceive that shadow - as he staggered awhile upon the
threshold - assuming the exact position, and precisely filling up the contour,
of the relentless and triumphant murderer of the Saracen Berlifitzing.
To lighten the depression of his spirits, the Baron hurried into
the open air. At the principal gate of the palace he encountered three
equerries. With much difficulty, and at the imminent peril of their lives,
they were restraining the convulsive plunges of a gigantic and fiery-colored
horse.
"Whose horse? Where did you get him?" demanded the youth, in a querulous
and husky tone of voice, as he became instantly aware that the mysterious
steed in the tapestried chamber was the very counterpart of the furious
animal before his eyes.
"He is your own property, sire," replied one of the equerries, "at
least he is claimed by no other owner. We caught him flying, all smoking
and foaming with rage, from the burning stables of the Castle Berlifitzing.
Supposing him to have belonged to the old Count's stud of foreign horses,
we led him back as an estray. But the grooms there disclaim any title to
the creature; which is strange, since he bears evident marks of having
made a narrow escape from the flames.
"The letters W. V. B. are also branded very distinctly on his forehead,"
interrupted a second equerry, "I supposed them, of course, to be the initials
of Wilhelm Von Berlifitzing - but all at the castle are positive in denying
any knowledge of the horse."
"Extremely singular!" said the young Baron, with a musing air, and
apparently unconscious of the meaning of his words. "He is, as you say,
a remarkable horse - a prodigious horse! although, as you very justly observe,
of a suspicious and untractable character, let him be mine, however," he
added, after a pause, "perhaps a rider like Frederick of Metzengerstein,
may tame even the devil from the stables of Berlifitzing."
"You are mistaken, my lord; the horse, as I think we mentioned, is
not from the stables of the Count. If such had been the case, we know our
duty better than to bring him into the presence of a noble of your family."
"True!" observed the Baron, dryly, and at that instant a page of
the bedchamber came from the palace with a heightened color, and a precipitate
step. He whispered into his master's ear an account of the sudden disappearance
of a small portion of the tapestry, in an apartment which he designated;
entering, at the same time, into particulars of a minute and circumstantial
character; but from the low tone of voice in which these latter were communicated,
nothing escaped to gratify the excited curiosity of the equerries.
The young Frederick, during the conference, seemed agitated by a
variety of emotions. He soon, however, recovered his composure, and an
expression of determined malignancy settled upon his countenance, as he
gave peremptory orders that a certain chamber should be immediately locked
up, and the key placed in his own possession.
"Have you heard of the unhappy death of the old hunter Berlifitzing?"
said one of his vassals to the Baron, as, after the departure of the page,
the huge steed which that nobleman had adopted as his own, plunged and
curvetted, with redoubled fury, down the long avenue which extended from
the chateau to the stables of Metzengerstein.
"No!" said the Baron, turning abruptly toward the speaker, "dead!
say you?"
"It is indeed true, my lord; and, to a noble of your name, will be,
I imagine, no unwelcome intelligence."
A rapid smile shot over the countenance of the listener. "How died
he?"
"In his rash exertions to rescue a favorite portion of his hunting
stud, he has himself perished miserably in the flames."
"I-n-d-e-e-d-!" ejaculated the Baron, as if slowly and deliberately
impressed with the truth of some exciting idea.
"Indeed;" repeated the vassal.
"Shocking!" said the youth, calmly, and turned quietly into the chateau.
From this date a marked alteration took place in the outward demeanor
of the dissolute young Baron Frederick Von Metzengerstein. Indeed, his
behavior disappointed every expectation, and proved little in accordance
with the views of many a manoeuvering mamma; while his habits and manner,
still less than formerly, offered any thing congenial with those of the
neighboring aristocracy. He was never to be seen beyond the limits of his
own domain, and, in this wide and social world, was utterly companionless
- unless, indeed, that unnatural, impetuous, and fiery-colored horse, which
he henceforward continually bestrode, had any mysterious right to the title
of his friend.
Numerous invitations on the part of the neighborhood for a long time,
however, periodically came in. "Will the Baron honor our festivals with
his presence?" "Will the Baron join us in a hunting of the boar?" - "Metzengerstein
does not hunt;" "Metzengerstein will not attend," were the haughty and
laconic answers.
These repeated insults were not to be endured by an imperious nobility.
Such invitations became less cordial - less frequent - in time they ceased
altogether. The widow of the unfortunate Count Berlifitzing was even heard
to express a hope "that the Baron might be at home when he did not wish
to be at home, since he disdained the company of his equals; and ride when
he did not wish to ride, since he preferred the society of a horse." This
to be sure was a very silly explosion of hereditary pique; and merely proved
how singularly unmeaning our sayings are apt to become, when we desire
to be unusually energetic.
The charitable, nevertheless, attributed the alteration in the conduct
of the young nobleman to the natural sorrow of a son for the untimely loss
of his parents - forgetting, however, his atrocious and reckless behavior
during the short period immediately succeeding that bereavement. Some there
were, indeed, who suggested a too haughty idea of self-consequence and
dignity. Others again (among them may be mentioned the family physician)
did not hesitate in speaking of morbid melancholy, and hereditary ill-health;
while dark hints, of a more equivocal nature, were current among the multitude.
Indeed, the Baron's perverse attachment to his lately-acquired charger
- an attachment which seemed to attain new strength from every fresh example
of the animal's ferocious and demon-like propensities - at length became,
in the eyes of all reasonable men, a hideous and unnatural fervor. In the
glare of noon - at the dead hour of night - in sickness or in health -
in calm or in tempest - the young Metzengerstein seemed rivetted to the
saddle of that colossal horse, whose intractable audacities so well accorded
with his own spirit.
There were circumstances, moreover, which coupled with late events,
gave an unearthly and portentous character to the mania of the rider, and
to the capabilities of the steed. The space passed over in a single leap
had been accurately measured, and was found to exceed, by an astounding
difference, the wildest expectations of the most imaginative. The Baron,
besides, had no particular name for the animal, although all the rest in
his collection were distinguished by characteristic appellations. His stable,
too, was appointed at a distance from the rest; and with regard to grooming
and other necessary offices, none but the owner in person had ventured
to officiate, or even to enter the enclosure of that particular stall.
It was also to be observed, that although the three grooms, who had caught
the steed as he fled from the conflagration at Berlifitzing, had succeeded
in arresting his course, by means of a chain-bridle and noose - yet no
one of the three could with any certainty affirm that he had, during that
dangerous struggle, or at any period thereafter, actually placed his hand
upon the body of the beast. Instances of peculiar intelligence in the demeanor
of a noble and high-spirited horse are not to be supposed capable of exciting
unreasonable attention - especially among men who, daily trained to the
labors of the chase, might appear well acquainted with the sagacity of
a horse - but there were certain circumstances which intruded themselves
per force upon the most skeptical and phlegmatic; and it is said there
were times when the animal caused the gaping crowd who stood around to
recoil in horror from the deep and impressive meaning of his terrible stamp
- times when the young Metzengerstein turned pale and shrunk away from
the rapid and searching expression of his earnest and human-looking eye.
Among all the retinue of the Baron, however, none were found to doubt
the ardor of that extraordinary affection which existed on the part of
the young nobleman for the fiery qualities of his horse; at least, none
but an insignificant and misshapen little page, whose deformities were
in everybody's way, and whose opinions were of the least possible importance.
He - if his ideas are worth mentioning at all - had the effrontery to assert
that his master never vaulted into the saddle without an unaccountable
and almost imperceptible shudder, and that, upon his return from every
long-continued and habitual ride, an expression of triumphant malignity
distorted every muscle in his countenance.
One tempestuous night, Metzengerstein, awaking from a heavy slumber,
descended like a maniac from his chamber, and, mounting in hot haste, bounded
away into the mazes of the forest. An occurrence so common attracted no
particular attention, but his return was looked for with intense anxiety
on the part of his domestics, when, after some hours' absence, the stupendous
and magnificent battlements of the Chateau Metzengerstein, were discovered
crackling and rocking to their very foundation, under the influence of
a dense and livid mass of ungovernable fire.
As the flames, when first seen, had already made so terrible a progress
that all efforts to save any portion of the building were evidently futile,
the astonished neighborhood stood idly around in silent and pathetic wonder.
But a new and fearful object soon rivetted the attention of the multitude,
and proved how much more intense is the excitement wrought in the feelings
of a crowd by the contemplation of human agony, than that brought about
by the most appalling spectacles of inanimate matter.
Up the long avenue of aged oaks which led from the forest to the
main entrance of the Chateau Metzengerstein, a steed, bearing an unbonneted
and disordered rider, was seen leaping with an impetuosity which outstripped
the very Demon of the Tempest, and extorted from every stupefied beholder
the ejaculation... "horrible."
The career of the horseman was indisputably, on his own part, uncontrollable.
The agony of his countenance, the convulsive struggle of his frame, gave
evidence of superhuman exertion: but no sound, save a solitary shriek,
escaped from his lacerated lips, which were bitten through and through
in the intensity of terror. One instant, and the clattering of hoofs resounded
sharply and shrilly above the roaring of the flames and the shrieking of
the winds - another, and, clearing at a single plunge the gate-way and
the moat, the steed bounded far up the tottering staircases of the palace,
and, with its rider, disappeared amid the whirlwind of chaotic fire.
The fury of the tempest immediately died away, and a dead calm sullenly
succeeded. A white flame still enveloped the building like a shroud, and,
streaming far away into the quiet atmosphere, shot forth a glare of preternatural
light; while a cloud of smoke settled heavily over the battlements in the
distinct colossal figure of... a horse.